Reptilia - Passeriformes - Emberizidae

Parent taxon: Icteridae according to P. W. Parmalee and W. E. Klippel 1982

Sister taxa: Agelaius, Euphagus, Icterus, Molothrus, Quiscalus, Xanthocephalus

Subtaxa: none

Ecology: volant insectivore-frugivore