Insecta - Hymenoptera - Apidae

Parent taxon: Apidae according to F. M. Carpenter 1992

Sister taxa: Apinae, Bombinae, Colletinae, Dasypodinae, Kelnermelia, Meganomiinae, Meliponinae, Melletinae, Pygomelissa, Xylocopinae

Subtaxa: none

Ecology: