Sharavathi River Basin (scrub jungles)
Basic information
Sample name: Sharavathi River Basin (scrub jungles)
Reference: A. Narendra, H. Gibb, and T. M. Musthak Ali. 2011. Structure of ant assemblages in Western Ghats, India: role of habitat, disturbance and introduced species. Insect Conservation and Diversity 4(2):132-141 [ER 491]
Geography
Country: India
State: Karnataka
Coordinate: 13° 57' 41" N, 75° 0' 16" E
Coordinate basis: stated in text as range
Geography comments: coordinates based on (broad) ranges given in text
Environment
Habitat: desert/xeric shrubland
Altered habitat: plantation
Substrate: ground surface
WMT: 29.9
CMT: 26.2
MAP: 2825.0
Habitat comments: "Mean annual rainfall in the region ranges from 6000 mm in the western side to 1700 mm in the eastern side of the river basin and temperature varies from a maximum of 35 °C in April to a minimum of 16 °C in December... Nearly 60% of the river basin is covered by vegetation, of which 15% is deciduous forest habitat... Plantations were primarily monocultures of Acacia, Casuarina... Scrub jungle was characterised by thorny bushes and shrubs that were less than a metre in height" (evergreen habitats are not detailed)
climate data based on station 43192 (Panjim)
climate data based on station 43192 (Panjim)
Methods
Life forms: ants
Sites: 10
Site area: 2.97
Sampling methods: quadrat,sieves,baited,pitfall traps,hand capture
Sample size: 1985 individuals
Sampling comments: each of 11 sites consists of three 30 x 30 m quadrats placed on an 800 m transect that were each sampled once
"At each 30 m × 30 m plot, a suite of sampling methods were used to collect ants: bait traps, pitfall traps, Berlese leaf litter sampling and hand collection... Sampling was carried out once at each plot. Baits were provided as both terrestrial and arboreal and consisted either of honey, tuna or fried coconut. Terrestrial baits were placed on the ground and arboreal baits were tied to a tree 2 m above the ground... Five pitfall traps were laid at every plot for a 24-h period" (total sampling effort not calculable)
"At each 30 m × 30 m plot, a suite of sampling methods were used to collect ants: bait traps, pitfall traps, Berlese leaf litter sampling and hand collection... Sampling was carried out once at each plot. Baits were provided as both terrestrial and arboreal and consisted either of honey, tuna or fried coconut. Terrestrial baits were placed on the ground and arboreal baits were tied to a tree 2 m above the ground... Five pitfall traps were laid at every plot for a 24-h period" (total sampling effort not calculable)
Metadata
Sample number: 2343
Contributor: John Alroy
Enterer: John Alroy
Created: 2016-10-27 09:47:32
Modified: 2016-10-26 22:47:32
Abundance distribution
43 species
6 singletons
total count 1985
geometric series index: 59.1
Fisher's α: 7.748
geometric series k: 0.8685
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8916
Shannon's H: 2.6407
Good's u: 0.9970
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
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