Quartz Basin (UOloc 2465)
Basic information
Sample name: Quartz Basin (UOloc 2465)

Reference: J. A. Shotwell. 1968. Miocene mammals of southeast Oregon. Bulletin of the Museum of Natural History, University of Oregon 14:1-67 [ER 3992]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Oregon


Coordinate: 43° 25' N, 117° 28' W
Coordinate basis: estimated from map

Formation: Deer Butte

Time interval: Middle Miocene

Geography comments: coordinate based on the map in Fig. 8
"from the Holdout Member of the Deer Butte Formation... from a productive level less than a foot thick"
the fauna is clearly early Barstovian and therefore Langhian, within the Middle Miocene

Environment
Lithology: not described

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,rodents,ungulates,other small mammals

Sampling methods: quarry,screenwash

Sample size: 472 specimens

Years: 1960, 1965

Sampling comments: "The productive level... was completely removed, sacked and hauled about 8 miles to the Page Ranch where it was alternately soaked in the stock pond and dried in the sun using screens of 14 x 18 mesh... A little less than three tons of productive level was so worked... An additional small sample was taken from the east end of the quarry in the fall of 1965 and submitted to the kerosene treatment... and 24 mesh screen"
Hutchinson (1968) reports that "about three tons of matrix" was washed "with standard screen, and about 400 pounds washed through fine screen" (= 2177 kg)

Metadata
Sample number: 4409

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Modifier no: John Alroy

Created: 2024-10-25 10:37:46

Modified: 2024-10-25 10:37:46

Abundance distribution
28 species
10 singletons
total count 472
geometric series index: 53.5
Fisher's α: 6.517
geometric series k: 0.8181
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7245
Shannon's H: 1.9153
Good's u: 0.9788
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Carnivora indet.1
"Didelphidae indet.": a small carnivore, see Korth 1994
Erinaceidae indet.7
Mystipterus pacificus12
type: see Hutchinson 1968
Scalopoides ripafodiator226
type: see Hutchinson 1968
Domninoides sp.1
see Hutchinson 1968
Achlyoscapter longirostris9
type: see Hutchinson 1968
Alluvisorex arcadentes2
type: see Hutchinson 1966
Ingentisorex tumididens82
type: see Hutchinson 1966
Archaeolaginae indet.1
"Hypolagus sp."
Spermophilus cf. tephrus3
Eucastor progressus10
"Monosaulax progressus": type
Leptodontomys quartzi6
"Adjidaumo quartzi": type, see Shotwell 1967b
Pseudotheridomys pagei17
type: see Shotwell 1967b
Balantiomys oregonensis4
"Peridiomys oregonensis": see Shotwell 1967b
Prodipodomys mascallensis8
see Shotwell 1967b: not this genus according to Korth 1999
Copemys pagei49
"Peromyscus pagei": type, see Shotwell 1967a
Copemys barstowensis5
"Peromyscus sp.": see Shotwell 1967a and Lindsay 1972
Macrognathomys sp.2
Canidae indet.3
Ursidae indet.1
"? Hemicyon sp."
Procyonidae indet.1
"Bassariscus sp.": M1, which is identical in Probassariscus based on Hall 1927 and Baskin 1989
Mustela sp.1
Mustelidae indet.1
"Brachypsalis sp."
Equinae indet.14
"Merychippus sp.": 12 upper cheekteeth and at least two lowers
Aphelops sp.1
questionably assigned and not described in the text, assumed to be one specimen because rhinos are rare even in the Red Basin collection
Tayassuinae indet.1
"Prosthennops sp."
Dromomeryx borealis1
one specimen is illustrated and none are described
Paracosoryx cf. nevadensis3
"Merycodus cf. nevadensis"