Qasr-e Ahmad
Basic information
Sample name: Qasr-e Ahmad

Reference: K. Safoora, M. Marjan, M. F. Azadeh, F. Homa, and A. K. Hossein. 2018. Zooarchaeology of the Pre-Pottery and Neolithic site of Qasr-e Ahmad (Iran). In Archaeozoology of the Near East (eds. C. Çakırlar, J. Chahoud, R. Berthon, S. Pilaar Birch), 12:27-40 [ER 3946]
Geography
Country: Iran



Coordinate: 29.18° N, 52.69° E
Coordinate basis: estimated from map

Time interval: Holocene

Ma: 0.0079

Age basis: radiocarbon (uncalibrated)

Geography comments: "along the Qara Aqhaj River near the village of Kavar in Fars province... The site covers an area of ca. 6.5 ha"
"early Neolithic" with a combination of Pottery Neolithic period and Pre-Pottery Neolithic period artefacts
there is a single date of 7900 BP on sheep bone (no error stated)

Environment
Lithology: not described

Taphonomic context: human accumulation,settlement

Archaeology: ceramics

Habitat comments: "potteries" were recovered
burnt bones and cut marks are present, and "Carnivore damage is common in both PPN and PN assemblages as well as rodent gnawing marks. All observations indicate that the bones were exposed before being buried" but the accumulation agent is primarily interpreted as human

Methods
Life forms: rodents,ungulates,other small mammals,birds,turtles,snails

Sampling methods: quarry

Sample size: 423 specimens

Years: 2011

Sampling comments: "Three trenches were excavated... no sieving was performed"
Tatera indica specimens are interpreted as intrusive and excluded from the register

Metadata
Sample number: 4352

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2023-08-23 15:32:11

Modified: 2023-08-23 05:34:45

Abundance distribution
11 species
0 singletons
total count 423
geometric series index: 12.8
Fisher's α: 2.065
geometric series k: 0.6075
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.5074
Shannon's H: 1.2469
Good's u: 1.0000
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Bos cf. primigenius17
"aurochs"
Capra aegagrus hircus29222 kg browser-grazer
Capra cf. aegagrus2822 kg browser-grazer
"wild goat"
Ovis cf. aries3141 kg
plus 1369 Caprinae
Gazella subgutturosa417 kg grazer
Sus scrofa754 kg herbivore
"wild boar"
Lepus capensis2
Rodentia indet.11
Alectoris chukar4541 g omnivore
Testudo graeca19
Gastropoda indet.8
"freshwater mollusks" including an unspecified number of Conus shells