Baza-1
Basic information
Sample name: Baza-1

Reference: P. Pinero, J. Agusti, O. Oms, H. A. Blain, C. Laplana, S. Ros-Montoya, and B. Martinez-Navarro. 2017. Rodents from Baza-1 (Guadix-Baza Basin, southeast Spain): filling the gap of the early Pliocene succession in the Betics. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37:4(e1338294):1-19 [ER 3906]
Geography
Country: Spain

State: Granada


Coordinate: 37.483334° N, -2.784722° W
Coordinate basis: stated in text

Formation: Guadix-Baza Basin

Time interval: Early Pliocene

Zone: MN14

Max Ma: 4.9

Min Ma: 4.2

Age basis: other

Geography comments: Baza-1 is situated near Baza City, in the Seguidillas-Cuesta del Frances ravine, in Granada, Southern Spain
Faunal associations at the site are characteristic of early Ruscinian (MN14) age, constrained to 4.9 and 4.2 Ma

Environment
Lithology: mudstone

Taphonomic context: lake deposit

Habitat comments: "These palustrine subenvironments within the Baza Formation are generally built up by a succession of limestones and dark mudstones"
"All palaeontological material came from the ca. 1 m dark mudstones"
No specific taphonomic information is provided
The faunal composition indicates a grassy palaeoenvironment with the occasional presence of woodland patches and with palustrine subenvironments

Methods
Life forms: ungulates,rodents,other small mammals,turtles

Sampling methods: quarry,screenwash

Sample size: 536 specimens

Years: 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2015, 2016

Sampling comments: 402 identified rodent teeth were recovered from Baza-1, representing 11 taxa, 45 other remains of small mammals were found
Sediment was water-screened using superimposed 4, 1, and 0.5 mm mesh screens

Metadata
Sample number: 4295

Contributor: Jack Nesbitt

Enterer: Jack Nesbitt

Modifier no: John Alroy

Created: 2023-06-08 15:56:28

Modified: 2024-11-02 07:44:25

Abundance distribution
24 species
4 singletons
total count 536
geometric series index: 33.4
Fisher's α: 5.158
geometric series k: 0.8033
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8318
Shannon's H: 2.2536
Good's u: 0.9925
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Ruscinomys cf. lasallei8
Apocricetus barrierei136
Stephanomys cordii20
Apodemus gorafensis19
Castillomys gracilis9
Paraethomys meini7
Paraethomys aff. abaigari154
Occitanomys cf. brailloni11
Eliomys intermedius31
Debruijnimys julii4
Trilophomys cf. vandeweerdi3
Trischizolagus maritsae34
Prolagus michauxi5
Desmaninae indet.1
Sorex sp.4
questionably assigned
Erinaceinae indet.1
Anancus arvernensis1
Mammut borsoni3
there are five molars, but they belong to three individuals
Stephanorhinus cf. jeanvireti3
Hipparion sp.1
compared to
Alephis sp.15
Antilope sp.14
compared to A. subtorta: 15 specimens are listed, but two belong to one individual
Cervinae indet.4
middle-sized
Testudinidae indet.48
"Testudinae indet." (surely a lapsus)