Mass: 62 kg based on Clauss et al. 2008
Abundance: 0.01 to 80.15% (median 4.20%)
Latitudinal range: 25.5° to 49.6°Habitats: (43) only
Biogeographic distribution: Palearctic, Europe, Southwest Asia
Found in 43 samples
France: Coudoulous I (Faunal Unit III), Coudoulous I (Faunal Units IV and V), Caune de l'Arago (Unit D), Lazaret (C II supérieur UA 13-17), Payre (ensemble G), Payre (ensemble F), Payre (ensemble D)
Greece: Lakonis Cave I (hearth complex), Lakonis Cave I (upper bone breccia), Lakonis Cave I (lower bone breccia)
Israel: Manot Cave (Area D, Biogenic Unit), Motza (Early PPNB), Tel Ro'im West (Late PPNB), Tel Ro'im West (PPNC), Tel Ro'im West (PN), Marj Rabba, El-Wad Cave (Early Natufian), El-Wad Cave (Late Natufian), Revadim Quarry Area B, Qesem Cave Hearth unit, Qesem Cave LSBS, Ein Gev I, Oumm Qatafa Cave (layer D2)
Italy: Cava Muracci, Canale delle Acque Alte (Layer D-E3), Canale delle Acque Alte (Layer C2), Canale delle Acque Alte (Layer C1), Canale delle Acque Alte (Layer A), La Sassa Cave, Poggetti Vecchi, Capalbiaccio (Building J, Level III), Grotta Cucgiliana, Casal de'Pazzi
Jordan: Wadi Taiyiba (WT6)
Lebanon: Moghr el-Ahwal Cave 3 (Phases F & E)
Spain: Cueva del Angel, Ambrona (AS1)
Turkey: Ulucak Höyük (Level VI), Ulucak Höyük (Level V), Ulucak Höyük (Level IV), Direkli Cave
Ukraine: Medzhibozh 1 (horizon 16a)
United Arab Emirates: Early ed-Dur (50 BC - 150 AD)
| body mass | 61800 kg | (N = 7) | based on Clauss et al. 2008 |
See also Dama, Dama clactoniana, Dama roberti, Dama sp., Dama vallonetensis