Parque Estadual do Turvo (trail)
Basic information
Sample name: Parque Estadual do Turvo (trail)
Reference: G. L. Melo, J. Sponchiado, and N. C. Câceres. 2012. Use of camera-traps in natural trails and shelters for the mammalian survey in the Atlantic Forest. Iheringia 102(1):88-94 [ER 1787]
Geography
Country: Brazil
State: Rio Grande do Sul
Coordinate: 27° 10' S, 53° 55' W
Coordinate basis: stated in text as range
Geography comments: "in the municipality of Derrubadas in northwestern Rio Grande do Sul"
Environment
Habitat: tropical/subtropical moist broadleaf forest
Protection: national/state park
Substrate: ground surface
WMT: 22.0
CMT: 7.5
MAP: 1665.0
Habitat comments: "The climate is subtropical humid temperate, with hot summers (Cfa according to the Köppen classification). The mean temperature of the warmest month (January) is above 22°C, while that of the coldest month (July) ranges from -3 to 18°C. Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year"
Methods
Life forms: carnivores, primates, rodents, ungulates, other small mammals
Site area: 5200
Sampling methods: no design, automatic cameras
Sample size: 65 captures or sightings
Years: 2009
Nets or traps: 7
Net or trap nights: 118
Camera type: unclear
Cameras paired: no
Trap spacing: 0.767
Sampling comments: "The study was carried out in four field phases: May, July, September and November 2009, with camera-traps monitored for 6 complete days in each field phase. Fourteen camera-traps were installed: seven in shelter sites and seven along natural trails inside the forest... The camera-traps were installed... with no bait... Camera-traps at adjacent natural trail stations were placed at least 200 m apart and maximum of 1, 850 m between paired stations (mean = 767; SD = 715 m), with a distance of at least 100 m between those at adjacent shelter stations (with a maximum of 1500 m; mean = 740; SD = 555 m)... . We estimate that our sampling covered about 5, 200 ha of the park... The total effort expended in this study was 336 trap.day" over the two sets of cameras
Metadata
Sample number: 1994
Contributor: John Alroy
Enterer: John Alroy
Created: 2016-01-31 21:33:46
Modified: 2016-01-31 10:37:31
Abundance distribution
13 species
7 singletons
total count 65
geometric series index: 32.7
Fisher's α: 4.886
geometric series k: 0.7859
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8185
Shannon's H: 2.0104
Good's u: 0.8923
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
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Register
Sapajus nigritus | 1 | 2.7 kg |
"Cebus nigritus" | ||
Nasua nasua | 7 | 4.4 kg invertivore-frugivore |
Eira barbara | 1 | 4.3 kg frugivore-carnivore |
Cerdocyon thous | 1 | 5.2 kg carnivore-frugivore |
Leopardus wiedii | 1 | 2.6 kg carnivore |
Leopardus pardalis | 5 | 8.4 kg carnivore |
Panthera onca | 1 | 65 kg carnivore |
Herpailurus yagouaroundi | 1 | 5.4 kg carnivore |
"Puma yagouaroundi" | ||
Mazama spp. | 5 | |
Dicotyles tajacu | 18 | 21 kg browser |
"Pecari tajacu" | ||
Tapirus terrestris | 6 | 198 kg browser-frugivore |
Dasyprocta azarae | 17 | 2.5 kg |
Sylvilagus brasiliensis | 1 |