SELECT * FROM sessions,people WHERE ip=20315109220 AND enterer=person_noSELECT p.first_name AS contributor_first,p.last_name AS contributor_last,p2.first_name AS enterer_first,p2.last_name AS enterer_last,t.* FROM people p,people p2,samples t WHERE t.contributor_no=p.person_no AND t.enterer_no=p2.person_no AND t.sample_no=4077 GROUP BY t.sample_noSELECT * FROM samples WHERE sample_no=4077SELECT person_no,first_name,last_name FROM peopleSELECT * FROM refs WHERE ref_no=3771SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE tbl_name='samples';SELECT * FROM register WHERE sample_no=4077 ORDER BY register_no ASCSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Sorex' AND (junior_species='sp.' OR junior_species='sp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Sorex' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Sorex' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Sorex' AND (junior_species='sp.' OR junior_species='sp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Sorex' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Sylvilagus' AND (junior_species='nuttallii' OR junior_species='nuttalli')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Sylvilagus' AND (species='nuttallii' OR species='nuttalli') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Sylvilagus' AND (junior_species='nuttallii' OR junior_species='nuttalli')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Sylvilagus' AND (species='nuttallii' OR species='nuttalli') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Lepus' AND (junior_species='sp.' OR junior_species='sp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Lepus' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Lepus' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Lepus' AND (junior_species='sp.' OR junior_species='sp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Lepus' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Marmota' AND (junior_species='flaviventris' OR junior_species='flaviventris')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Marmota' AND (species='flaviventris' OR species='flaviventris') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Marmota' AND (species='flaviventris' OR species='flaviventris')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Marmota' AND (junior_species='flaviventris' OR junior_species='flaviventris')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Marmota' AND (species='flaviventris' OR species='flaviventris') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Thomomys' AND (junior_species='talpoides' OR junior_species='talpoides')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Thomomys' AND (species='talpoides' OR species='talpoides') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Thomomys' AND (species='talpoides' OR species='talpoides')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Thomomys' AND (junior_species='talpoides' OR junior_species='talpoides')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Thomomys' AND (species='talpoides' OR species='talpoides') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Perognathus' AND (junior_species='parvus' OR junior_species='parvus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Perognathus' AND (species='parvus' OR species='parvus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Perognathus' AND (junior_species='parvus' OR junior_species='parvus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Perognathus' AND (species='parvus' OR species='parvus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Peromyscus' AND (junior_species='maniculatus' OR junior_species='maniculatus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Peromyscus' AND (species='maniculatus' OR species='maniculatus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Peromyscus' AND (junior_species='maniculatus' OR junior_species='maniculatus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Peromyscus' AND (species='maniculatus' OR species='maniculatus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Neotoma' AND (junior_species='cinerea' OR junior_species='cinerea')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Neotoma' AND (species='cinerea' OR species='cinerea') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Neotoma' AND (junior_species='cinerea' OR junior_species='cinerea')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Neotoma' AND (species='cinerea' OR species='cinerea') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Microtus' AND (junior_species='sp.' OR junior_species='sp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Microtus' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Microtus' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Microtus' AND (junior_species='sp.' OR junior_species='sp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Microtus' AND (species='sp.' OR species='sp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Lemmiscus' AND (junior_species='curtatus' OR junior_species='curtatus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Lemmiscus' AND (species='curtatus' OR species='curtatus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Lemmiscus' AND (junior_species='curtatus' OR junior_species='curtatus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Lemmiscus' AND (species='curtatus' OR species='curtatus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Vulpes' AND (junior_species='vulpes' OR junior_species='vulpes')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Vulpes' AND (species='vulpes' OR species='vulpes') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Vulpes' AND (junior_species='vulpes' OR junior_species='vulpes')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Vulpes' AND (species='vulpes' OR species='vulpes') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Taxidea' AND (junior_species='taxus' OR junior_species='taxus')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Taxidea' AND (species='taxus' OR species='taxus') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Taxidea' AND (junior_species='taxus' OR junior_species='taxus')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Taxidea' AND (species='taxus' OR species='taxus') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Canis' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT s.*,r.* FROM sizes s,refs r WHERE s.ref_no=r.ref_no AND measurement='body mass' AND genus='Canis' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY measurement,sex,last_names,yearSELECT *,0 AS individuals FROM crc WHERE genus='Canis' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.')SELECT senior_genus genus,senior_species species FROM itis WHERE junior_genus='Canis' AND (junior_species='spp.' OR junior_species='spp.')SELECT d.diet,d.diet_2,r.ref_no,r.last_names,r.year FROM diets d,refs r WHERE d.ref_no=r.ref_no AND genus='Canis' AND (species='spp.' OR species='spp.') ORDER BY year,last_namesSELECT * FROM register WHERE sample_no=4077 The Ecological Register: Marmes Rockshelter (A6–16 horizon)
Marmes Rockshelter (A6–16 horizon)
Basic information
Sample name: Marmes Rockshelter (A6–16 horizon)

Reference: R. L. Lyman. 2014. Terminal Pleistocene change in mammal communities in southeastern Washington State, USA. Quaternary Research 81(2):295-304 [ER 3771]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Washington


Coordinate: 46° 36' 51" N, 118° 12' 8" W
Coordinate basis: stated in text

Time interval: Late Pleistocene

Section: 3771

Unit number: 1

Unit order: below to above

Max Ma: 0.01083

Min Ma: 0.01027

Age basis: radiocarbon (uncalibrated)

Geography comments: "Marmes Rockshelter is situated at the confluence of the Snake and Palouse Rivers, in Franklin County, southeastern Washington, USA".
"Radiocarbon dates on materials from the A6–16 horizon indicate that it was deposited between 10,270 and 10,830 BP (around 12,880 to 11,600 cal. BP)".

•
Environment
Lithology: not described

Taphonomic context: fluvial deposit

Archaeology: stone tools

Habitat comments: The A6–16 horizon is one of three main horizons of the floodplain sediments located in front of the Marmes Rockshelter, where a trench was excavated for stratigraphic analysis.
These deposits have been interpreted as "alluvial overbank sediments, superimposed as a series of weakly developed pedogenic horizons". The floodplain stratigraphic sequence consists of alternating dark and light layers; the dark layers contained artifacts [presumably stone tools] and faunal remains, while the light layers produced very few artifacts and faunal remains". Many of the faunal remains in both horizons were accumulated and deposited by natural, as opposed to anthropogenic, processes".

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,rodents,other small mammals

Sampling methods: quarry

Sample size: 82 specimens

Years: 1968 - 1969

Sampling comments: "Excavations at Marmes Rockshelter took place in the 1960s. Excavations in 1962–1964 focused on sediments within the rockshelter itself; excavations in 1968–1969 focused on floodplain sediments. Approximately 10,000 m3 of overburden was removed mechanically, while another 500 m3 was removed by hand".

Metadata
Sample number: 4077

Contributor: Benjamin Carter

Enterer: Benjamin Carter

Created: 2023-02-22 16:28:55

Modified: 2023-05-30 03:30:58

Abundance distribution
13 species
3 singletons
total count 82
extrapolated richness: 22.6
Fisher's α: 4.351
geometric series k: 0.7759
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8386
Shannon's H: 2.0903
Good's u: 0.9640
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
• Find matching samples
• Map matching samples
• Extrapolate richness estimates
Register
Sorex sp.1
Sylvilagus cf. nuttallii2882 g
Lepus sp.3
Marmota cf. flaviventris4
Thomomys talpoides2
also 25 Thomomys sp.
Perognathus parvus1721.8 g
Peromyscus maniculatus1219.1 g
Neotoma cinerea12240 g
also 15 Neotoma sp.
Microtus sp.21
also 84 "Microtinae" indet.
Lemmiscus curtatus130.3 g
Vulpes vulpes35.3 kg carnivore-insectivore
Taxidea taxus17.0 kg carnivore
Canis spp.3
"coyote/dog/wolf"