Lage Grande Paleontological Site
Basic information
Sample name: Lage Grande Paleontological Site
Reference: H. I. de Araùjo-Jùnior, K. O. Porpino, and L. P. Bergqvist. 2013. Taphonomic analysis of a late Pleistocene vertebrate accumulation from Lage Grande Paleontological Site, Pernambuco State, northeastern Brazil: New remarks on preservational aspects of tank deposits. Quaternary International 317:88-101 [ER 3396]
Geography
Country: Brazil
State: Pernambuco
Coordinate: 8° 25' 27" S, 36° 43' 20" W
Coordinate basis: stated in text
Time interval: Late Pleistocene
Geography comments: in Alagoinha municipality "7 km north from Alagoinha City"
said to be late Pleistocene, presumably based on faunal content
said to be late Pleistocene, presumably based on faunal content
Environment
Lithology: sandstone
Taphonomic context: lake deposit
Habitat comments: "tank deposits... The lowermost facies consists of unsorted fossiliferous sandstone (about 3 m thick) composed of angular and subangular quartz grains. This facies overlies the basement rock which forms the floor of the tank. The uppermost lithofacies is an unfossiliferous matrix-supported conglomerate about 1 m thick without any macrofossils... a parautochthonous assemblage that experienced a short time span of subaerial exposure prior to burial and short-distance transport to inside the tanks, unleashed by debris-flows"
the deposit "is pond-like, unlike most other tank deposits"
the deposit "is pond-like, unlike most other tank deposits"
Methods
Life forms: ungulates,other large mammals,other reptiles
Sampling methods: quarry
Sample size: 230 specimens
Years: 1938 - 1940
Sampling comments: "excavated from 1938 to 1940 and studied by Vidal, 1946, Vidal, 1955, Vidal, 1959... Two tanks were excavated from 1938 to 1940, however, as they are adjacent, they were here considered as a single fossil accumulation"
Metadata
Sample number: 3776
Contributor: John Alroy
Enterer: John Alroy
Created: 2021-06-08 19:23:58
Modified: 2021-06-08 09:23:58
Abundance distribution
8 species
1 singleton
total count 230
geometric series index: 10.3
Fisher's α: 1.610
geometric series k: 0.5187
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7032
Shannon's H: 1.4562
Good's u: 0.9957
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
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Register
Eremotherium laurillardi | 99 | |
Toxodon platensis | 67 | |
Notiomastodon platensis | 32 | |
Xenorhinotherium bahiense | 15 | |
Cervidae indet. | 7 | |
Equus neogeus | 6 | |
"Equus (Amerhippus) neogaeus" | ||
Crocodylia indet. | 3 | |
Glossotherium sp. | 1 |