Bailongdong
Basic information
Sample name: Bailongdong

Sample aka: Bailong Cave

Reference: H. Tong, B. Zhang, X. Wu, and S. Qu. 2019. Mammalian fossils from the Middle Pleistocene human site of Bailongdong in Yunxi, Hubei. Acta Anthropologica Sinica 38(4):613-640 [ER 3858]
Geography
Country: China

State: Hubei


Coordinate: 32° 59' 40" N, 110° 31' 34" E
Time interval: Middle Pleistocene

Max Ma: 0.76

Min Ma: 0.509

Age basis: other

Geography comments: in Shenwuling, Anjia Township, Yunxi County
according to Kong et al. (2018) there is a 26Al/10Be date of 0.76 +/- 0.06, an ESR date of 0.509 +/- 0.016, and an age estimate based on magnetostratigraphy of 0.78 Ma, but the authors favour an estimate of 0.5 Ma based on biochronology

Environment
Lithology: claystone

Taphonomic context: cave

Archaeology: bone tools,stone tools

Habitat comments: two bone and and 60 stone tools are present
there is no discussion of accumulation agents or bone modification
according to Kong et al. (2018), the entire fossiliferous unit is claystone

Methods
Life forms: bats,carnivores,primates,rodents,ungulates,other small mammals

Sampling methods: quarry

Sample size: 106 specimens

Years: 1977, 1982, 2007, 2008, 2009

Sampling comments: the site was also excavated later, but most of the described fossils were obtained in 1977 and 1982
eight human teeth are mentioned but not described in detail: these are Homo erectus based on Kong et al. (2018)

Metadata
Sample number: 4228

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2023-04-15 08:21:54

Modified: 2023-04-14 22:45:56

Abundance distribution
33 species
9 singletons
total count 106
geometric series index: 65.3
Fisher's α: 16.431
geometric series k: 0.9371
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.9562
Shannon's H: 3.2883
Good's u: 0.9162
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
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