Sagan-Zaba II (Layer 2)
Basic information
Sample name: Sagan-Zaba II (Layer 2)

Reference: T. Nomokonova, R. J. Losey, A. Weber, O. I. Goriunova, and A. G. Novikov. 2011. Late Holocene subsistence practices among Cis-Baikal pastoralists, Siberia. Asian Perspectives 49(1):157-179 [ER 3368]
Geography
Country: Russia



Coordinate: 51° 51' N, 104° 53' E
Coordinate basis: based on nearby landmark

Time interval: Holocene

Section: 3368

Unit number: 2

Unit order: above to below

Ma: 0.00153

Age basis: radiocarbon (calibrated)

Geography comments: Site is "located on the western shore of Lake Baikal" inside Pribaikalsky National Park (basis of coordinate)
"One radiocarbon date of 1530 ± 90 (SOAN–6591; A.D. 430–600) was obtained on this level"
"all dates calibrated using Calib 5.0.1, with margins of errors presented at 1 sigma"

Environment
Lithology: not described

Taphonomic context: human accumulation

Archaeology: bone tools,ceramics,hearths,metal tools,other artifacts

Habitat comments: "The small cove and shoreline near the site... feature extensive prehistoric rock art"
"Stratified Holocene habitation deposits are found throughout the floor of the short U-shaped valley backing the cove"
"Archaeological materials at Sagan-Zaba were discovered and excavated in the 1970s"
"cultural materials spanning from the Iron Age to the non-ceramic Neolithic were recovered" from these excavations

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,rodents,ungulates,marine mammals,fishes

Sampling methods: quarry,screenwash

Sample size: 329 specimens

Sampling comments: "Modern field recovery and recording methods (e.g., sieving of all deposits over 3 mm mesh, flotation for botanical remains, detailed stratigraphic studies, and total station artifact mapping) were applied throughout all phases of excavation"
"fieldwork in 2006 involved testing the cove through augering and small excavation blocks"
"Two trenches totalling ∼67 m3 were excavated at the northeastern portion of the site in in 2007–2008"

Metadata
Sample number: 3727

Contributor: Benjamin Carter

Enterer: Benjamin Carter

Created: 2021-05-06 12:25:01

Modified: 2023-04-29 02:48:58

Abundance distribution
14 species
5 singletons
total count 329
geometric series index: 26.4
Fisher's α: 2.968
geometric series k: 0.6924
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.7451
Shannon's H: 1.6305
Good's u: 0.9848
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Equus spp.29
Cervus elaphus10142 kg browser-grazer
also 10 Cervidae indet.
Capreolus pygargus54
Bos spp.97
Ovis aries741 kg
also 67 Caprinae indet. and 122 Artiodactyla indet.
Capra aegagrus hircus422 kg browser-grazer
"Capra hircus"
Phoca sibirica119
Vulpes vulpes15.3 kg carnivore-insectivore
also 1 Carnivora indet.
Marmota spp.1
Urocitellus undulatus2
"Citellus undulatus"
Muridae indet.2
also 14 Rodentia indet.
Thymallus arcticus1
also 29 Salmonidae indet.
Acipenser baerii baicalensis1
Esox lucius1
also 40 Fish indet.