Princeton Quarry
Basic information
Sample name: Princeton Quarry

Sample aka: Silver Coulee Quarry; SC-187

Reference: G. L. Jepsen. 1940. Paleocene faunas of the Polecat Bench Formation, Park County, Wyoming: Part I. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 83(2):217-340 [ER 4104]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Wyoming


County: Park


Coordinate: 44.90° N, -108.93° W
Coordinate basis: stated in text

Scale: quarry

Formation: Polecat Bench

Time interval: Late Palaeocene

Zone: Tiffanian

Max Ma: 58.959

Min Ma: 57.656

Age basis: paleomag

Geography comments: referred to as the "Silver Coulee quarry" by Jepsen, but Princeton Quarry by later authors
"sec. 21, T. 57 N., R. 100 W." (SE1/4 according to Rose 1981)
thought by Jepsen to be about 2400 feet above the base of the Fortin the Clark's Fork section, but 2200 feet above and in "the upper part of the Polecat Bench Formation" according to Rose (1981)
thought to be "intermediate in age" between Mason Pocket and Bear Creek and "later, but not latest, Tiffanian" (Rose 1981)
chron 25R according to Butler et al. (1981) (age estimate based on Ogg 2020)

Environment
Lithology: sandstone

Habitat comments: "a fine grained gray green sandstone" that is "almost a siltstone" according to Rose (1981)
specimens include "a number of articulated skulls and jaws, vertebral columns, limbs, and complete skeletons" with "little evidence of transportation"

Methods
Life forms: carnivores,primates,ungulates,other large mammals,other small mammals

Sampling methods: quarry

Sample size: 530 specimens

Museum: Princeton University, UMMP, MCZ

Sampling comments: metadata are from Jepsen except where noted, but the faunal list is from Rose (1981)
"discovered by G. L. Jepsen... in the late 1920s... Most of the collection... is at Princeton University. Smaller samples are housed at the University of Michigan and the Museum of Comparative Zoology"
12 additional species found in "close proximity" to the quarry are listed by Rose

Metadata
Sample number: 4529

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2024-12-01 02:32:12

Modified: 2024-12-01 02:32:12

Abundance distribution
35 species
6 singletons
total count 530
geometric series index: 53.2
Fisher's α: 8.417
geometric series k: 0.8704
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8865
Shannon's H: 2.6429
Good's u: 0.9887
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Neoliotomus conventus4
Microcosmodon conus7
new
Pentacosmodon pronus2
new
Prochetodon cavus12
new
Neoplagiaulax hazeni4
new
Mimetodon churchilli2
new
Parectypodus laytoni9
new
Ectypodus powelli10
new: plus 5 indeterminate neoplagiaulacids "probably" belonging to the above four species
Peradectes elegans4
Herpetotheriidae indet.1
"? Peratherium sp."
Palaeoryctes cf. punctatus11
Gingerich (1982): "cf. Palaeoryctes sp."
Prodiacodon cf. concordiarcensis2
Palaeictops sp.3
?
Unuchinia sp.3
Leptacodon packi8
new
Litolestes ignotus25
new
Diacodon minutus = †Diacocherus minutus43
in quotes: new; plus 11 indeterminate "adapisoricid or nyctithere" that may belong in part to Leptacodon packi
Eutheria indet. Apternodus-like A1
Eutheria indet. Apternodus-like B1
Micromomys silvercouleei1
new
Plesiadapis fodinatus112
new
Carpolestes dubius48
new
Phenacolemur pagei = †Dillerlemur pagei51
new
Princetonia yalensis14
Gingerich (1989): "cf. Tricentes sp."
Thryptacodon sp.3
Arctocyon sp.1
"Claenodon sp."
Phenacodus sp.3
Ectocion mediotuber15
Thewissen (1990): type; "E. osbornianus"
Phenacodaptes sabulosus103
Dissacus argenteus5
O'Leary and Rose (1995): new; "Dissacus cf. navajovius"
Protictis dellensis = †Didymictis proteus5
Gingerich and Winkler (1985): "Didymctis sp." said to be possibly new
Protictis schaffi = †Viverravus politus12
Gingerich and Winkler (1985): "cf. Viverravus sp." said to be new
Protictis laytoni = †Viverravus laytoni2
Gingerich and Winkler (1985): "viverravine, sp. A"
Viverravinae indet. B1
Propalaeanodon schaffi2