Box Elder Creek
Basic information
Sample name: Box Elder Creek

Reference: K. S. Smith. 1992. A Holocene mammalian fauna from Box Elder Creek, Caddo County, Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science 72:39-44 [ER 3221]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Oklahoma


County: Caddo


Coordinate: 34° 54' N, 98° 22' W
Coordinate basis: based on nearby landmark

Time interval: Holocene

Ma: 0.00244

Age basis: radiocarbon (uncalibrated)

Geography comments: "At the D.G. Smith Ranch, immediately north of Apache and on the north side of Oklahoma Highway 19" (coordinate based on Apache)
"Unweathered mollusc shells associated with the vertebrate remains, taken from deep in the deposit, were radiocarbon dated (Beta Analytic, Inc. No. 41698) at 2,440±80 YBP" (presumed to be uncalibrated because the error is symmetrically distributed)

Environment
Lithology: claystone

Taphonomic context: fluvial deposit

Archaeology: stone tools

Habitat comments: "A dark silty deposit, presumably the remnants of an old beaver dam" also called a "lens-shaped dark clay deposit"
a single "projectile point" identified "as a Gary point" was found in association with the Odocoileus specimen

Methods
Life forms: rodents,ungulates,other small mammals

Sampling methods: quarry,screenwash

Sample size: 63 specimens

Years: 1990

Sampling comments: "Approximately one ton of the dark matrix was removed and screen-washed" (i.e., 907 kg)

Metadata
Sample number: 3542

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2019-09-15 17:23:49

Modified: 2023-09-11 10:47:10

Abundance distribution
10 species
4 singletons
total count 63
geometric series index: 22.2
Fisher's α: 3.349
geometric series k: 0.6695
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.6157
Shannon's H: 1.4542
Good's u: 0.9370
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Scalopus aquaticus194.9 g
Sylvilagus floridanus11.1 kg herbivore
Cynomys ludovicianus3
Ictidomys tridecemlineatus3160 g
"Spermophilus tridecemlineatus"
Geomys bursarius9
"6 upper molars, 1 incisor, and a few partial teeth" (meaning at least two)
Chaetodipus hispidus531.6 g
Peromyscus sp.1
leucopus or maniculatus
Sigmodon hispidus289.4 g
Microtus sp.37
ochrogaster or pinetorum
Odocoileus virginianus175 kg herbivore